All You Need to Know About Tooth Sensitivity
Are you experiencing sudden pain while sipping hot tea or enjoying an ice-cold drink? Do you feel discomfort while brushing or flossing? If yes, you might be dealing with dentinal hypersensitivity, commonly known as tooth sensitivity.
Tooth sensitivity is a prevalent dental issue affecting both children and adults—most commonly those between the ages of 20 and 50. This sensitivity typically results in short, sharp pain when your teeth are exposed to hot, cold, sweet, or acidic stimuli.
Why Does Tooth Sensitivity Happen?
Tooth sensitivity usually develops over time due to worn enamel or exposed tooth roots. The inner layer of your teeth, known as dentin, contains thousands of microscopic tubules (tiny hollow canals). These tubules lead directly to the nerve center of the tooth. When enamel wears down or the gums recede, these tubules are exposed—allowing external stimuli to reach the nerve, causing pain.
In some cases, sensitivity could also be due to cracked teeth, dental cavities, acidic food intake, worn fillings, or post-dental procedures.
Common Causes of Tooth Sensitivity
Here are some of the most frequent causes of sensitive teeth:
1. Tooth Grinding (Bruxism)
Grinding your teeth wears down the enamel, exposing the dentin and triggering sensitivity. If you grind your teeth, especially at night, using a custom mouthguard can help protect your enamel. Visit our Dentist in Kalyani Nagar for personalized advice.
2. Harsh Brushing
Brushing with too much force or using a hard-bristled toothbrush can erode the protective enamel. Switch to a soft-bristled toothbrush and gentle brushing techniques to avoid enamel damage.
3. Frequent Mouthwash Use
Many over-the-counter mouthwashes contain alcohol and acidic components, which may worsen sensitivity if enamel is already worn. Instead, opt for a neutral fluoride rinse or consult your dentist for suitable alternatives.
4. Post-Dental Procedures
Mild sensitivity is common after procedures like tooth extractions, root canals, or crown placements. However, if sensitivity persists, it may indicate infection or other issues. Always follow up with your dentist.
5. Cracked or Chipped Tooth
A cracked tooth can expose nerve endings, causing increased sensitivity. If left untreated, it may lead to pulp infection affecting the bone and surrounding gums.
6. Gum Disease (Gingivitis or Periodontitis)
Gum recession due to disease can expose tooth roots, leading to sensitivity. Treating the underlying gum disease will help resolve the pain.
7. Acidic Foods & Drinks
Acidic items like citrus fruits, soda, vinegar, and pickles gradually erode enamel, exposing the dentin. Limit intake and rinse your mouth with water afterward to minimize damage.
How to Treat Sensitive Teeth
The treatment depends on the root cause of the sensitivity. At Dr. Thareja’s Dental Clinic, we provide a complete evaluation before recommending personalized treatment. Here are some common options:
1. Desensitizing Toothpaste
Special toothpaste formulated for sensitive teeth can block nerve sensations and reduce discomfort with regular use.
2. Mouthwash for Sensitivity
Alcohol-free, fluoride-rich mouthwashes are designed to relieve pain and strengthen enamel.
3. Fluoride Application
Fluoride treatments performed by your dentist help remineralize enamel and reduce pain from sensitivity.
4. Restorative Procedures
If your sensitivity is due to worn fillings or damaged crowns, your dentist may recommend replacing or repairing them.
5. Mouthguards
Custom-fitted mouthguards are useful if you grind your teeth at night, protecting enamel from wear.
6. Root Canal Therapy
In severe cases where other treatments fail, root canal therapy may be the solution to eliminate pain by treating the nerve tissue inside the tooth.
Tips to Prevent Tooth Sensitivity
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Brush twice daily with a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste.
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Avoid aggressive brushing techniques.
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Floss daily to prevent plaque buildup.
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Limit intake of acidic foods and beverages.
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Avoid excessive use of alcohol-based mouthwashes.
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Visit your dentist regularly for cleanings and checkups.
Why Choose Dr. Thareja’s Dental Clinic?
At Dr. Thareja’s Dental Clinic, we have an experienced team led by Dr. Amit Thareja, one of the most trusted and compassionate dentists in Pune. Whether you’re facing mild sensitivity or severe discomfort, we use modern diagnostic tools and advanced treatments to help restore your comfort and confidence.
Our clinic is known as the Dental Clinic in Kalyani Nagar that prioritizes personalized care and long-term dental wellness. We are proud to be recognized as the Best Dentist in Kalyani Nagar by our patients for providing effective, ethical, and patient-first dental care.
Don’t let sensitive teeth disrupt your lifestyle. With the right care and professional guidance, you can enjoy your favorite foods and beverages again without pain.
For more information kindly visit our website: https://www.tharejasdental.com/
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Address: Fortaleza Society, 204, above HDFC Bank, Kalyani Nagar, Pune, Maharashtra 411006